{"id":2017,"date":"2022-07-12T06:03:55","date_gmt":"2022-07-12T06:03:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/?p=2017"},"modified":"2022-07-19T08:28:37","modified_gmt":"2022-07-19T08:28:37","slug":"2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/en\/weblog-posts-en\/2017\/","title":{"rendered":"Ice cream production line"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2013\" src=\"https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/bastani_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/bastani_2.jpg 500w, https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/bastani_2-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/bastani_2-200x144.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2>Types of <a href=\"https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/en\/weblog-posts-en\/the-history-of-ice-cream\/\">ice cream<\/a>:<\/h2>\n<h3>Ice cream can be divided into four main groups according to its composition:<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Ice cream made only from milk products<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Ice cream containing vegetable fat<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Ice cream made from fruit extracts<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ice cream<\/h3>\n<h2>An overview of the ice cream production line:<\/h2>\n<h3>&#8211; Preparation of raw materials<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Weighing ice cream ingredients<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 mix<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Homogenization<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Pasteurization<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Achieving the mixture<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Adding flavoring and coloring<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; freezing<\/h3>\n<h3>Preparation of basic ingredients:<\/h3>\n<h3>Primary ingredients include:<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; fat<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Non-fatty solids<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Water<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sugar<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Emulsifiers<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 stabilizer<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Flavors<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Colorant<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2015\" src=\"https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/13864477_327.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/13864477_327.jpg 500w, https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/13864477_327-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/psa-equipment.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/13864477_327-200x120.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2>Ice cream production steps:<\/h2>\n<h2>Receiving stage:<\/h2>\n<h3>Dry production materials (powder, milk serum, stabilizer, emulsifier, cocoa powder, etc.)<\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0In high volumes, they are prepared by special machines.<\/h3>\n<h3>Production liquid materials (milk, cream, condensed milk, liquid glucose, vegetable fat, butter)<\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0Milk products must be cooled before shipping.<\/h3>\n<h3>sweetened condensed milk and glucose and vegetable oil for preservation<\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0Viscosity should be kept at a relatively high temperature of 30 to 35 degrees.<\/h3>\n<h2>Weighing and mixing ice cream ingredients:<\/h2>\n<h3>All ingredients are weighed and their weights are checked and recorded.<\/h3>\n<h3>Finally, they are mixed in a tank with a stirrer.<\/h3>\n<h3>The order of addition depends on the temperature and their solubility.<\/h3>\n<h2>Uniformization of fat cells (homogenization):<\/h2>\n<h3>that the product flows towards the heat exchange unit.<\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0The temperature is 73 to 75 degrees. Fats are homogenized under high pressure.<\/h3>\n<h3>The purpose of fat homogenization is to create an emulsion state<\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0And the homogenized product has the ability to mix well<\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0Its texture will have a better quality during storage.<\/h3>\n<h2>Pasteurization:<\/h2>\n<h3>It is done at a higher temperature.<\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0It is due to the high viscosity of solid materials and the protective effect on microbes, and the microbes are destroyed.<\/h3>\n<h3>Advantages of pasteurization:<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Better interaction of fat and emulsifiers<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Increasing the viscosity of the mixture due to denaturation of proteins<\/h3>\n<h2>Delivery of the mixture:<\/h2>\n<h3>The mixture is left in the ripening tanks for 3 to 6 hours to crystallize the fats and absorb the protein and stabilizers into the water.<\/h3>\n<h2>Advantages of this step:<\/h2>\n<h3>&#8211; Water absorption by hydrocolloids and proteins<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Crystallization of fat cells<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Absorption of proteins and emulsifiers on fat globules<\/h3>\n<h2>Adding flavors and colors:<\/h2>\n<h3>Flavoring is added in three steps:<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; The first step when formulating and mixing<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; The second stage in the flavoring tank and just before freezing<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Before packing<\/h3>\n<h2>freezing:<\/h2>\n<h3>An important step that affects the quality and efficiency of the product.<\/h3>\n<h3>The more formed ice crystals and the smaller their size, the better the quality of the final product.<\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0The number of crystals depends on protein and fat. The more they are, the more crystals there are.<\/h3>\n<h2>Continuous freezing:<\/h2>\n<h3>\u00a0Continuous type freezers have two actions:<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Stirring a certain and controlled amount of air inside the mixture<\/h3>\n<h3>&#8211; Freezing the water contained in the mixture in the form of small ice crystals<\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>Finally, it is molding and packaging.<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Types of ice cream: Ice cream can be divided into four main groups according to its composition: &#8211; Ice cream made only from milk products &#8211; Ice cream containing vegetable fat &#8211; Ice cream made from fruit extracts &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ice cream An overview of the ice cream production line: &#8211; Preparation of raw materials &#8211; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2011,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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